BR-DE-14

The VAT category rate (BT-119) must be transmitted for every tax category — including when it is 0.

Severity
Error
Applies to
CII, UBL
Rule set
v2026-01-31

Official rule text

Das Element "VAT category rate" (BT-119) muss übermittelt werden.

Why it happens

For exempt or reverse-charge invoices (categories E, AE, Z) many systems omit the percentage because it "says nothing". XRechnung requires it anyway.

How to fix it

Always write BT-119, explicitly 0 for exempt categories: cac:TaxCategory/cbc:Percent in UBL, ram:ApplicableTradeTax/ram:RateApplicablePercent in CII.

NormAPI provides technical validation, not tax or legal advice.