BR-DE-15

The invoice must carry a buyer reference (BT-10). For invoices to German public authorities this field normally holds the Leitweg-ID, the routing identifier that gets the invoice to the right office.

Severity
Error
Applies to
CII, UBL
Rule set
v2026-01-31

Official rule text

Das Element "Buyer reference" (BT-10) muss übermittelt werden.

Why it happens

It is usually missing because an existing B2B invoice template was reused: buyer reference is rarely needed there, but XRechnung makes it mandatory.

How to fix it

Put the Leitweg-ID or buyer reference supplied by your customer into BT-10 — cbc:BuyerReference in UBL, ram:BuyerReference in CII.

Download an example invoice that triggers BR-DE-15

NormAPI provides technical validation, not tax or legal advice.